outgroup

outgroup englanniksi

1. The group of people who do not belong to one's own social group.

2. (quote-web) On the basis of the insights from intergroup emotions theory, Chapter 3 derives and presents a series of preliminary hypotheses that are designed to test the relative importance of white shame and guilt for white Americans’ support for equity-oriented pro-black policies (e.g. affirmative action, financial reparations) and expressions of outgroup favoritism.

3. In cladistics, all the taxa included in a study that do not belong to the ingroup that is of immediate interest.

4. 2009 January 15, Martin D. Brazeau, “The braincase and jaws of a Devonian 'acanthodian' and modern gnathostome origins”, ''Nature'' Volume 457 No. 7227, doi:10.1038/nature07436:

A cladistic analysis of 45 ingroup and two outgroup taxa was performed on the basis of 134 characters.

5. {{quote-text|en|year=2012|author=Dongyou Liu|title=Molecular Detection of Human Parasitic Pathogens|page=293

6. To form an outgroup.